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ढोबळी / मिरची

Category:
Farmer Knowledge
 

Life Cycle Of Pest:
Description: Stage 1: Egg Stage 2: Larvae Stage 3: Pupae Stage 4: Adult
Mark Of Identification:
 

Life Cycle:
Management (Pest Control):
Chemical: Control of insect vectors by spraying the crop with Dimethoate (Rogor -30 EC) or Monocrotophos (Monocil) @ 1 ml per litre of water indirectly helps to check the spread of this disease.
Organic: Spray G Agro Lecanicillium 5gm/lit + G Agro Metarohizium 5ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval. Spray G Agro Trichoderma + G Agro Pseudomonas + G Agro Bacillus 5 ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval.
Nutrients
 

Crop Stage Images
Crop Stage Germination Transplanting to plant establish stage Vegetative Stage Flower Initiation to 1st picking Harvesting
Duration
(in days)		 10 30 30 80
 

Nutrients (Kg/ha)

 N 20 80 60 40
P 7.50 15 7.50 7.50
K 10 40 30 20
Pests
Leaf CurlDamping OffThripsChilli Fruit Borer
Life Cycle Of Pest:
Description: Stage 1: Egg Stage 2: Larvae Stage 3: Pupae Stage 4: Adult
Mark Of Identification:
 

Life Cycle:
Management (Pest Control):
Chemical: Control of insect vectors by spraying the crop with Dimethoate (Rogor -30 EC) or Monocrotophos (Monocil) @ 1 ml per litre of water indirectly helps to check the spread of this disease.
Organic: Spray G Agro Lecanicillium 5gm/lit + G Agro Metarohizium 5ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval. Spray G Agro Trichoderma + G Agro Pseudomonas + G Agro Bacillus 5 ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval.
Life Cycle Of Pest:
Description: Stage 1: Egg Stage 2: Larvae Stage 3: Nymphs Stage 4: Adult
Mark Of Identification:
 

Life Cycle:
Management (Pest Control):
Chemical: The seeds should be treated without water (30 minutes at 520 C) or Cerasan or Agrosan G.N. before sowing of seed. The seedlings in the nursery should be sprayed with any fungicides at a regular interval.
Organic: Spray G Agro Trichoderma 5gm/lit + G Agro Pseudomonas 5ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval.
Life Cycle Of Pest:
Description: Stage 1: Egg Stage 2: Larvae Stage 3: Nymphs Stage 4: Adult
Mark Of Identification:
 

Life Cycle:
Management (Pest Control):
Chemical: At the time of transplanting in main fields deep the roots in immidacloprid 10 ml or carbosulfan 30 ml + trichoderma 50 gms in 10 lits of water.
Organic: Spray G Agro Lecanicillium 5gm/lit + G Agro Metarohizium 5ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval. Spray G Agro Lecanicillium 5gm/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval.
Life Cycle Of Pest:
Description: Stage 1: Egg Stage 2: Pupae Stage 3: Nymphs Stage 4: Adult
Mark Of Identification:
 

Life Cycle:
Management (Pest Control):
Chemical: Spray Rynaxypyr 20 EC @ 0.25ml/lit or spinosad 45SC @ 0. 12 ml/lit or chlorpyriphos 20 EC  @2.5ml/lit of water. B.t. product @ 500 g/lit or Carbaryl 50 WP @ 12.
Organic: Spray G Agro Beauveria 5gm/lit + G Agro Metarohizium 5ml/lit 2 to 3 spray at 21 days interval.
test

Diseases/Pest on Capsicum & Chilli:

  • Leaf Curl
  • Damping Off
  • Thrips
  • Chilli Fruit Borer

Get the detailed information here: 

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Leaf Curl

Disease / pest Damage stage Management / Chemical Organic
  • The disease affected leaves becomes small in size accompanied by downward curling.‌‌‌
  • The leaves may fall off in case of sever attack.
  • The disease usually spreads through insect vectors such as thrips and aphids etc.
  • Control of insect vectors by spraying the crop with Dimethoate (Rogor -30 EC) or Monocrotophos (Monocil) @ 1 ml per litre of water indirectly helps to check the spread of this disease.

Damping Off

Disease / pest Damage stage Management / Chemical Organic
  • It is a serious disease of brinjal seedlings and mainly occurs in nursery bed.
  • The disease infected seedlings rot at ground level and then the plants fall over ground. The seedlings die in patches.

 
  • The seed bed should be treated with Formalin before sowing of seeds.
  • The seeds should be treated without water (30 minutes at 520 C) or Cerasan or Agrosan G.N. before sowing of seed.
  • The seedlings in the nursery should be sprayed with any fungicides at a regular interval.

 

Thrips

Disease / pest Damage stage Management / Chemical Organic
  • Thrips responsible for transmitting ‘leafcurl or bokdyya’ disease.
  • The damaged plant tissues initially become whitish, later brown & ultimately dry. As a result, leaves curl & become small. Such symptoms locally known as “Murda” or “Bokadya”.
  • In extreme cases the shoot hardly develops and the leaves fall off. The adults and nymphs also attack on buds and flowers causing malformation.
  • While sowing in the nursery treat the seed with carbosulfan 30 gm + trichoderma 5 gm/Kg seed.
  • Use carbosulfan 30 gm to 40 gm or phorate 20 gm in the nursery beds.
  • At the time of transplanting in main fields deep the roots in immidacloprid 10 ml or carbosulfan 30 ml + trichoderma 50 gms in 10 lits of water.
  • Spray with 5% NSKE.
  • Spraying with 0.02% phophamidon or 0.03% dimethoate or 0.05% monocrotophos as soon as infestation is noticed.

Chilli Fruit Borer

Disease / pest Damage stage Management / Chemical Organic
  • Young larvae feed on flower buds and young pod by making a circular hole. Later, the larvae feed on seeds usually with its head inside the pod and rest of the body outside.
  • A circular hole is noticed at the base of the pedicel. Premature dropping of flower and pods. Fruit turns to white colour.

 
  • Spray Rynaxypyr 20 EC @ 0.25ml/lit or spinosad 45SC @ 0. 12 ml/lit or chlorpyriphos 20 EC  @2.5ml/lit of water.
  • Spray endosulfan 35 EC @2ml/lit or carbaryl 50 WP 2 g/lit or B.thuringiensis 2 g/lit.
  • B.t. product @ 500 g/lit or Carbaryl 50 WP @ 12.

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